کوردسینەما لە ڕۆژی ٢٦ی ئایاری ٢٠١٣ لەلایەن بڕیار بورھانەوە دامەزراوە.
De Koerden verliezen op deze plaats zo goed als allemaal en sindsdien wonen ze verspreid over de landen Irak, Iran, Syrië en Turkije. Het enig het lukt is erkenning van een Koerdische taal in het Iraakse gebied. In een jaren die volgen blijven een Koerden strijden voor meer autonomie ofwel onafhankelijkheid; op politieke manier, doch soms verder met geweld.
But the Kurds, owing to the remoteness ofwel their country from the capital and the decline ofwel Turkey, had greatly increased in influence and power, and had spread westwards over the country as far as Ankara.
I would love to travel to Erbil – this to me screams real travel – history, culture in tact, it’s a real experience and so much opportunity for cultural immersion away from the mass tourism which plagues other cities.
If it’s possible, go with two cars. It’s about 1 hour and 45 minutes of driving, and if anything happens, you can fall back into the other car.
There are quite some local tourists in that area tho. You’ll find a eethuisje and other facilities, but it is definitely worth a quick stop when you’re driving to or from Rawanduz.T
During the late 1910s and early 1920s, tribal revolt led by Kurdish chieftain Simko Shikak swept across Iranian Kurdistan. Although elements of Kurdish nationalism were present in the movement, historians agree they were hardly articulate enough to justify a claim that recognition ofwel Kurdish identity was a major issue in Simko's movement, and he had to rely heavily on conventional tribal motives.[125] Government forces and non-Kurds were not the only ones to have allegedly been attacked, the Kurdish population was also robbed and assaulted.[125][129] The fighters do not appear to have felt any sense ofwel unity or solidarity with fellow Kurds.[125] Kurdish insurgency and seasonal migrations in the late 1920s, along with long-running tensions between Tehran and Ankara, resulted in border clashes and enigszins military penetrations in both Iranian and Turkish territory.
Operating mainly from eastern Anatolia, PKK fighters engaged in guerrilla operations against government installations, and the group has been designated a terrorist organization by several governments and other organizations, including Turkey, the United States, and the European Union. PKK attacks and government reprisals led to a state ofwel virtual war in eastern Turkey during the 1980s and ’90s. Following Öcalan’s capture in 1999, PKK activities were sharply curtailed for several years before the party resumed guerrilla activities in 2004. In 2002, under pressure from the European Union (in which Turkey sought membership), the government legalized broadcasts and education in the Kurdish language.
When the uprising evolved into a civil war, the main Kurdish parties publicly avoided taking sides. In mid-2012, government forces withdrew to concentrate on fighting the rebels elsewhere, and Kurdish groups took control in their wake.
Er bestaan tevens Koerden welke streven naar ons onafhankelijke staat bijvoorbeeld de Koerdische afscheidingsbeweging PKK en verschillende afscheidingsbewegingen. De PKK, die gesticht werd in 1978, voert in Turkije sinds 1984 ons gewapende strijd wegens Koerdische onafhankelijkheid. Een worsteling welke de Koerdische PKK sindsdien bezit afgeleverd, heeft alang vele levens gekost, met beide kanten. Tussen 1984 en 1999 stierven bij een gevechten tussen het Turkse leger en de PKK ruim dertigduizend lieden en werden via het Turkse leger verdere vervolgens drieduizend dorpen aangaande een kaart geveegd.
پاشان بەرە بەرە ژمارەی خانوو و دانیشتووانی کەمی کردووە. بۆ نموونە لە ساڵی ١٩٨٤دا ٤٤٦٦ کەس لە ٣٧٥ خانوودا ژیاون، لە کاتێکدا سەرژمێرییەکی ساڵی ١٩٩٥ دەریخستووە کە قەڵاکە تەنیا ١٦٣١ کەسی تێدایە کە لە ٢٤٧ خانوودا دەژین. تا کردنەوەی ڕێگای سەرەکی باکوور-باشوور، ڕێرەوەکانی سەر قەڵاکە وەک لقەکانی دارێک لە دەروازەی باشوورەوە بەرەو دەرەوە دەدرەوشایەوە. شەقامەکان لە نێوان ١ بۆ ٢.٥ مەتر (٣ پێ ٣ ئینج و ٨ پێ ٢ ئینج) پان بوون و درێژییان لە ٣٠٠ مەتر (٩٨٠ پێ) بۆ کۆڵانەکانی سەرەکی تا ٣٠-٥٠ مەتر (٩٨-١٦٤ پێ) بۆ بنبەستکان بوو .
Turkish troops and allied Syrian rebels made steady gains in the first few days of the operation. In antwoord, the SDF turned to the Syrian government for help and reached a deal for the Syrian army to deploy along the border.
In late 1931, Ahmed Barzani initiated a Kurdish rebellion against Iraq, and though defeated within several months, the movement gained a major importance in the Kurdish struggle later on, creating the ground for Slemani such a notable Kurdish rebel as Mustafa Barzani.[citation needed]
You can just take a regular taxi, which will charge around 20USD. The taxi will drop you off at the arrival terminal, from where you must take a shuttle bus to the airport. You will go through so many security layers, so do head to the airport well in advance.